Scroll:Measurement >> Area of Triangle >> ps (1313)


Written Instructions:

For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..

For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.

Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.



 

1)  



2cm

              9cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 9cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




2)  



1cm

                                                6cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 6cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




3)  



2cm

              8cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 8cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




4)  



2cm

                                                5cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 5cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




5)  



3cm

              11cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 11cm and the small square has a length of 3cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




6)  



1cm

                                                7cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 7cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




7)  



2cm

              11cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 11cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




8)  



2cm

                                                6cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 6cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




9)  



3cm

              10cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 10cm and the small square has a length of 3cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




10)  



1cm

                                                5cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 5cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

___cm2



Answer:_______________




 

1)  



2cm

              9cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 9cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 23cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

2cm

             9cm  

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 9cm + 2cm

                                   = 11cm

Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 9cm x 11cm

                                                     = 99cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle ADH → 12 x 9cm x 9cm

                                                   = 40.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle ABF → 12 x 11cm x 2cm

                                                  = 11cm2

Step 5: CF = CH → 9 cm - 2 cm = 7 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HCF → 12 x 7cm x 7cm

                                                 = 24.5cm2

Step 7: 40.5cm2 + 11cm2 + 24.5cm2 = 76cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 99cm2 - 76cm2

                                                     = 23cm2



2)  



1cm

                                                6cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 6cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 8cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

 

 

 

1cm

 

 

 

                                                  6cm

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 6cm + 1cm = 7cm

 Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 6cm x 7cm = 42cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle BCH → 12 x 6cm x 6cm = 18cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle BAE → 12 x 7cm x 1cm = 3.5cm2

Step 5: DH = DE

           Height of DE → 6 cm - 1 cm = 5 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HDE → 12 x 5cm x 5 = 12.5cm2

Step 7: 18cm2 + 3.5cm2 + 12.5cm2 = 34cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 42cm2 - 34cm2 = 8cm2



3)  



2cm

              8cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 8cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 20cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

2cm

             8cm  

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 8cm + 2cm

                                   = 10cm

Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 8cm x 10cm

                                                     = 80cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle ADH → 12 x 8cm x 8cm

                                                   = 32cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle ABF → 12 x 10cm x 2cm

                                                  = 10cm2

Step 5: CF = CH → 8 cm - 2 cm = 6 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HCF → 12 x 6cm x 6cm

                                                 = 18cm2

Step 7: 32cm2 + 10cm2 + 18cm2 = 60cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 80cm2 - 60cm2

                                                     = 20cm2



4)  



2cm

                                                5cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 5cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 11cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

 

 

 

2cm

 

 

 

                                                  5cm

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 5cm + 2cm = 7cm

 Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 5cm x 7cm = 35cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle BCH → 12 x 5cm x 5cm = 12.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle BAE → 12 x 7cm x 2cm = 7cm2

Step 5: DH = DE

           Height of DE → 5 cm - 2 cm = 3 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HDE → 12 x 3cm x 3 = 4.5cm2

Step 7: 12.5cm2 + 7cm2 + 4.5cm2 = 24cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 35cm2 - 24cm2 = 11cm2



5)  



3cm

              11cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 11cm and the small square has a length of 3cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 40.5cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

3cm

             11cm  

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 11cm + 3cm

                                   = 14cm

Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 11cm x 14cm

                                                     = 154cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle ADH → 12 x 11cm x 11cm

                                                   = 60.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle ABF → 12 x 14cm x 3cm

                                                  = 21cm2

Step 5: CF = CH → 11 cm - 3 cm = 8 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HCF → 12 x 8cm x 8cm

                                                 = 32cm2

Step 7: 60.5cm2 + 21cm2 + 32cm2 = 113.5cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 154cm2 - 113.5cm2

                                                     = 40.5cm2



6)  



1cm

                                                7cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 7cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 9.5cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

 

 

 

1cm

 

 

 

                                                  7cm

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 7cm + 1cm = 8cm

 Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 7cm x 8cm = 56cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle BCH → 12 x 7cm x 7cm = 24.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle BAE → 12 x 8cm x 1cm = 4cm2

Step 5: DH = DE

           Height of DE → 7 cm - 1 cm = 6 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HDE → 12 x 6cm x 6 = 18cm2

Step 7: 24.5cm2 + 4cm2 + 18cm2 = 46.5cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 56cm2 - 46.5cm2 = 9.5cm2



7)  



2cm

              11cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 11cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 29cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

2cm

             11cm  

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 11cm + 2cm

                                   = 13cm

Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 11cm x 13cm

                                                     = 143cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle ADH → 12 x 11cm x 11cm

                                                   = 60.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle ABF → 12 x 13cm x 2cm

                                                  = 13cm2

Step 5: CF = CH → 11 cm - 2 cm = 9 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HCF → 12 x 9cm x 9cm

                                                 = 40.5cm2

Step 7: 60.5cm2 + 13cm2 + 40.5cm2 = 114cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 143cm2 - 114cm2

                                                     = 29cm2



8)  



2cm

                                                6cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 6cm and the small square has a length of 2cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 14cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

 

 

 

2cm

 

 

 

                                                  6cm

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 6cm + 2cm = 8cm

 Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 6cm x 8cm = 48cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle BCH → 12 x 6cm x 6cm = 18cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle BAE → 12 x 8cm x 2cm = 8cm2

Step 5: DH = DE

           Height of DE → 6 cm - 2 cm = 4 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HDE → 12 x 4cm x 4 = 8cm2

Step 7: 18cm2 + 8cm2 + 8cm2 = 34cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 48cm2 - 34cm2 = 14cm2



9)  



3cm

              10cm  

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 10cm and the small square has a length of 3cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 36cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

3cm

             10cm  

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 10cm + 3cm

                                   = 13cm

Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 10cm x 13cm

                                                     = 130cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle ADH → 12 x 10cm x 10cm

                                                   = 50cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle ABF → 12 x 13cm x 3cm

                                                  = 19.5cm2

Step 5: CF = CH → 10 cm - 3 cm = 7 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HCF → 12 x 7cm x 7cm

                                                 = 24.5cm2

Step 7: 50cm2 + 19.5cm2 + 24.5cm2 = 94cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 130cm2 - 94cm2

                                                     = 36cm2



10)  



1cm

                                                5cm

The figure shows two squares and a shaded triangle. The big square has a length of 5cm and the small square has a length of 1cm.

FInd the shaded area. 

Answer: 6.5cm2



SOLUTION 1 :

 

 

 

 

 

 

1cm

 

 

 

                                                  5cm

 

Step 1: Length of AB → 5cm + 1cm = 6cm

 Step 2: Area of rectangle ABCD → 5cm x 6cm = 30cm2

Step 3: Area of triangle BCH → 12 x 5cm x 5cm = 12.5cm2

Step 4: Area of triangle BAE → 12 x 6cm x 1cm = 3cm2

Step 5: DH = DE

           Height of DE → 5 cm - 1 cm = 4 cm

Step 6: Area of triangle HDE → 12 x 4cm x 4 = 8cm2

Step 7: 12.5cm2 + 3cm2 + 8cm2 = 23.5cm2

Step 8: Area of shaded triangle → 30cm2 - 23.5cm2 = 6.5cm2