Scroll:Ratios and proportions >> Compare ratios: word problems >> mcq (4079)


Written Instructions:

For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..

For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.

Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.



 

1)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 13 play kickball during recess and 8 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 39 play kickball and 24 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





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2)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 4 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 3 have black belts and 9 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





(                    )




3)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 6 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 7 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






(                    )




4)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 17 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 34 play kickball and 14 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




5)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 5 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 4 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





(                    )




6)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 20 men and 8 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 18 men and 9 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






(                    )




7)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 20 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 60 play kickball and 18 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




8)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 5 have black belts and 6 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 4 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





(                    )




9)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 15 men and 5 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 13 men and 6 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






(                    )




10)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 15 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 30 play kickball and 14 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




 

1)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 13 play kickball during recess and 8 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 39 play kickball and 24 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 13 to 8. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 39 to 24.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

138 or 3924


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 138 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

138 = 1.63 = 163 %

Do the same thing for 3924

3924  = 1.63 = 163 %


Now compare the percentages.

163 % 163 %

163 % is equal to 163 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



2)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 4 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 3 have black belts and 9 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 4 to 8. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 3 to 9.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

48 or 39


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 48 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

48 = 0.50 = 50 %

Do the same thing for 39

39  = 0.33 = 33 %


Now compare the percentages.

50 % 33 %

33 % is smaller than 50 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



3)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 6 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 7 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 13 to 6. At Grant County University, it is 11 to 7.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

136 or 117


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 136 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

136 = 2.1667 = 216.67 %

Do the same thing for 117

117  = 1.5714 = 157.14 %


Now compare the percentages.

216.67 % 157.14 %

157.14 % is smaller than 216.67 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



4)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 17 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 34 play kickball and 14 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 17 to 7. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 34 to 14.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

177 or 3414


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 177 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

177 = 2.43 = 243 %

Do the same thing for 3414

3414  = 2.43 = 243 %


Now compare the percentages.

243 % 243 %

243 % is equal to 243 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



5)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 5 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 4 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 5 to 7. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 4 to 8.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

57 or 48


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 57 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

57 = 0.71 = 71 %

Do the same thing for 48

48  = 0.50 = 50 %


Now compare the percentages.

71 % 50 %

50 % is smaller than 71 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



6)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 20 men and 8 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 18 men and 9 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 20 to 8. At Grant County University, it is 18 to 9.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

208 or 189


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 208 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

208 = 2.5000 = 250 %

Do the same thing for 189

189  = 2.0000 = 200 %


Now compare the percentages.

250 % 200 %

200 % is smaller than 250 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



7)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 20 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 60 play kickball and 18 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 20 to 6. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 60 to 18.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

206 or 6018


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 206 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

206 = 3.33 = 333 %

Do the same thing for 6018

6018  = 3.33 = 333 %


Now compare the percentages.

333 % 333 %

333 % is equal to 333 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



8)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 5 have black belts and 6 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 4 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 5 to 6. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 4 to 7.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

56 or 47


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 56 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

56 = 0.83 = 83 %

Do the same thing for 47

47  = 0.57 = 57 %


Now compare the percentages.

83 % 57 %

57 % is smaller than 83 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



9)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 15 men and 5 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 13 men and 6 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 3


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 15 to 5. At Grant County University, it is 13 to 6.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

155 or 136


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 155 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

155 = 3.0000 = 300 %

Do the same thing for 136

136  = 2.1667 = 216.67 %


Now compare the percentages.

300 % 216.67 %

216.67 % is smaller than 300 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



10)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 15 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 30 play kickball and 14 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 15 to 7. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 30 to 14.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

157 or 3014


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 157 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

157 = 2.14 = 214 %

Do the same thing for 3014

3014  = 2.14 = 214 %


Now compare the percentages.

214 % 214 %

214 % is equal to 214 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.